Kolkata is the oldest major port in the country. But the nucleus of the present day Kolkata Port lies much earlier - with the grant of trading rights to the British Settlement in Eastern India by the Moghal Emperor Aurangzeb. The city of Kolkata, has a synergistic linkage with the port. In course of time the power to rule this vast country passed from the East India Company to the British Crown. The affairs of the Port were brought under the administrative control of the Government with the appoinment of a Port Commission in 1870.
The
Kolkata Port was initially conceived to promote and protect the
British colonial interest. But with the advent of freedom The Port which was once considered the most important port in the country still remains the premier port which has been rightly called the gateway to Eastern India and is the guiding factor to trade and commerce of vast hinterland comprising the entire Eastern India including Bihar and Eastern Uttar Pradesh and the two land-locked Himalayan Kingdoms of Nepal and Bhutan.
Despite its being 126 miles away from the sea,
Kolkata is, by far, the best choice for eastern gateway to this
continental-country. Kolkata Port Trust remains one of the
pioneering and most promising ports of India. It commands a vast
hinterland that comprises almost half of the Indian states (whole
of the eastern and north-eastern regions) and the two
neighbouring countries - the Himalayan Kingdoms of Nepal and
Bhutan. It has two dock systems - Kolkata Dock System at Kolkata
with the oil wharves at Baj Baj and Haldia Dock Complex at Haldia
- have a combination of facilities with a lot of attractive
packages. We have
The differential Global Positioning System has been introduced to replace the existing Syledis network. This is going to make hydrographic surveys more precise and convenient as well.
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